Explore our informative articles, insights, and updates focused on North Carolina Estate Administration, Estate Planning, Partition Actions, and Surplus Fund cases. Our goal is to make these complex topics accessible, offering you guidance and understanding at each step of the legal process. Whether you’re looking to navigate probate administration, protect your assets through careful planning, understand partition actions, or resolve issues with surplus funds, our articles are designed to empower you with practical advice, legal insights, and actionable steps. Stay informed and feel confident as you make decisions about your estate and legal matters.
How to Coordinate Realtor Selection With a Co-Owner for a Joint Property Sale in North Carolina Detailed Answer North Carolina treats most jointly owned real estate as tenancy in common. Each co-owner controls his or her share, yet major steps—such as hiring a real-estate broker—require everyone’s signature. Below are practical and legal options for selecting…
North Carolina Guide: Recovering Carrying Costs from a Co-Owner During a Joint Sale What Are “Carrying Costs”? Carrying costs are the ongoing bills necessary to keep real estate in good standing. Typical items include: Property taxes Mortgage interest and principal Homeowners’ insurance Basic repairs and utilities (maintenance that preserves, not improves, the property) Step-by-Step: Calculating Each…
May I petition a court to remove an estate administrator who refuses to fulfill their duties in North Carolina? Detailed Answer Yes. Under North Carolina law, any interested person — such as an heir, devisee, creditor, or co-personal representative — may ask the clerk of superior court to remove an estate’s administrator when the administrator fails to…
Need More Time? How to Request an Extension for the Final Estate Accounting in North Carolina Detailed Answer The personal representative of a North Carolina estate—called an executor in a will or an administrator when there is no will—must file a final accounting with the Clerk of Superior Court. Under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-21-2,…
Do I Need to Open an Estate to Pursue a Wrongful Death Car-Accident Claim in North Carolina? Detailed Answer Yes—North Carolina law requires that a wrongful-death lawsuit be filed by a duly appointed personal representative of the person who died. Under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-18-2, only the personal representative may sue for wrongful death,…
How do I apply for letters of administration and what AOC forms are required in North Carolina? Detailed Answer When a person dies without a valid will, North Carolina calls the estate intestate. Someone—usually a spouse, adult child, or other close heir—must apply for Letters of Administration so the estate can be opened, debts paid,…
FAQ: How Do I Distribute Wrongful Death Proceeds to Rightful Heirs in North Carolina? Detailed Answer Under North Carolina law, money recovered in a wrongful death case is governed by N.C.G.S. § 28A-18-2. Even though the personal representative (PR) of the estate controls the lawsuit, the proceeds bypass the normal probate estate and are distributed…
How to Obtain and Review Documentation of a Medicaid Claim Against an Inherited Estate in North Carolina Quick Answer In North Carolina, you can obtain documentation of a Medicaid Estate Recovery claim by (1) checking the probate file at the Clerk of Superior Court in the county where the estate is being administered and (2)…
Detailed Answer Diminished value (DV) is the loss in market value your vehicle suffers after it is damaged and repaired. North Carolina follows the “before-and-after” rule—you may recover the difference between the fair market value (FMV) immediately before the crash and the FMV immediately after all quality repairs are complete. See N.C. Gen. Stat. §…
How to Obtain and Review Corporate Formation Documents and Bylaws Affecting a Decedent’s Business Interest in North Carolina Detailed Answer 1. Identify the Type of Entity First, determine whether the decedent owned an interest in a corporation, a limited liability company (LLC), a partnership, or another structure. The steps and statutes differ slightly: Corporation –…
Detailed Answer Why the Court May Remove a Personal Representative The Clerk of Superior Court, who acts as the probate judge in North Carolina, may revoke Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration when the personal representative (PR) abuses the office or puts the estate at risk. The governing statute is N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-9-6.…
Detailed Answer Overview Any “interested party” — a spouse, adult child, creditor, or other person who has a financial stake — may petition the Clerk of Superior Court in the North Carolina county where the decedent last resided to open probate. The process is governed by N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-2A-1 and the broader provisions of Chapter 28A. Step 1: Confirm…
What Information and Documents Should Be Gathered Before the Decedent’s Passing to Streamline Probate in North Carolina? Detailed Answer North Carolina probate moves faster and costs less when loved ones collect key records before death. Below is a practical checklist, grouped by category, that aligns with North Carolina law. Keeping these papers in one fire-safe…
Detailed Answer In North Carolina, the personal representative (PR)—either an executor named in a will or an administrator appointed when there is no will—owes specific duties to heirs and beneficiaries. These obligations come from both statute and court rules. Failing to meet them can lead to removal or personal liability. Below is a plain-English look…
Detailed Answer: How to File Probate Court Documents and Publish Creditor Notices in North Carolina Below is a step-by-step overview of the paperwork and publication tasks every personal representative (executor or administrator) must complete once a loved one dies owning property in North Carolina. 1. Open the Estate With the Clerk of Superior Court Choose the…
How Beneficiaries Can Challenge a Trustee Who Misuses Trust Funds in North Carolina Detailed Answer North Carolina law gives trustees broad authority to manage trust assets, but that power is paired with strict fiduciary duties. When a trustee misuses, wastes, or misappropriates trust funds, beneficiaries have multiple statutory tools to protect themselves and the trust.…
How to Know Whether a Decedent’s Car Belongs in the Probate Estate Detailed Answer The North Carolina probate court only has power over assets that are part of the decedent’s probate estate. To decide whether a vehicle must be treated as estate property, walk through the five questions below. In many situations, the title record…
How to Determine the Proper Venue for Opening or Transferring a Decedent’s Estate in North Carolina Detailed Answer 1. Why Venue Matters The county where an estate is opened controls which Clerk of Superior Court oversees the probate file. Filing in the wrong county can delay asset collection, creditor notices, and distribution to heirs. 2.…
Detailed Answer: Why Executors Should Verify Estate Funds Before Paying Creditors in North Carolina Short answer: Yes. An executor must confirm that sufficient estate funds exist before settling any creditor claim. North Carolina law makes the executor personally liable if he or she distributes money prematurely and the estate later proves insolvent. 1. Statutory Duty…
Detailed Answer In North Carolina probate, the personal representative (executor or administrator) must identify, evaluate, and—when appropriate—negotiate creditor claims before the estate can be closed. Below is a step-by-step roadmap that aligns with Article 19 of the North Carolina Probate Code (N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-19-1 through § 28A-19-16). Open the Estate and Publish Notice…