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Probate Q&A Series ·

Can the executor send a formal letter demanding that relatives stop removing items from the house, and what happens if they ignore it? NC

Can the executor send a formal letter demanding that relatives stop removing items from the house, and what happens if they ignore it? – North Carolina Short Answer Yes. In North Carolina, the person named as executor can send a formal “preservation of estate property” letter demanding that relatives stop entering the home and removing…

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How do I get guardianship over an adult family member who is mentally unable to make medical and financial decisions and refuses to sign a power of attorney? NC

How do I get guardianship over an adult family member who is mentally unable to make medical and financial decisions and refuses to sign a power of attorney? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, when an adult cannot understand or communicate decisions and will not (or cannot) sign a power of attorney, the…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

Can I use a small-estate affidavit to move a deceased spouse’s interest in older vehicles to the surviving spouse so the car can be sold? NC

Can I use a small-estate affidavit to move a deceased spouse’s interest in older vehicles to the surviving spouse so the car can be sold? – North Carolina Short Answer Sometimes. In North Carolina, a “small-estate affidavit” (collection of property by affidavit) can work for certain personal property, but vehicle titles often get handled through…

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If the hospital is planning to discharge my family member soon, what can we do to keep them from going home alone if we think they’re a danger to themself? NC

If the hospital is planning to discharge my family member soon, what can we do to keep them from going home alone if we think they’re a danger to themself? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, the two fastest legal paths are usually (1) seeking an interim (emergency) guardian through the Clerk of…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

How can I get an estate tax ID number? NC

How can I get an estate tax ID number? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, the estate’s “tax ID number” is usually a federal Employer Identification Number (EIN) issued by the IRS. The personal representative (executor or administrator) typically applies using IRS Form SS-4, most often through the IRS online EIN application for…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

Can the executor legally hold up distributing estate money until vehicles are sold or transferred, and what are my options if I disagree? NC

Can the executor legally hold up distributing estate money until vehicles are sold or transferred, and what are my options if I disagree? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, an executor (personal representative) can delay distributing estate money if holding funds is reasonably necessary to finish administration—most commonly to pay valid debts, resolve…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

What happens if we start with a short-form filing but later discover assets that require a full probate process? NC

What happens if we start with a short-form filing but later discover assets that require a full probate process? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, starting with a short-form estate option (most often a collection-by-affidavit “small estate”) does not lock an estate into that path forever. If later-discovered assets push the estate outside…

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Attorney Jared Pierce
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