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Guardianship Q&A Series ·

What can I do to request a new evaluation of my parent’s capacity after they were declared incompetent during a hospital stay? nc

What can I do to request a new evaluation of my parent’s capacity after they were declared incompetent during a hospital stay? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a new look at a parent’s capacity usually happens through a motion to restore the ward to competency filed with the Clerk of Superior Court…

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Surplus Funds Q&A Series ·

How do two co-owners claim surplus funds when one owner is incapacitated and an adult child has power of attorney for that owner? nc

How do two co-owners claim surplus funds when one owner is incapacitated and an adult child has power of attorney for that owner? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, foreclosure surplus funds are paid to the people legally entitled to them, and when there is any doubt, the surplus is typically paid into…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

Can the inheritance from my spouse’s relative be paid directly to the children instead of going through my spouse’s estate? nc

Can the inheritance from my spouse’s relative be paid directly to the children instead of going through my spouse’s estate? – North Carolina Short Answer Usually not. In North Carolina, if the inheritance is left to the deceased spouse (by will, intestacy, or a beneficiary designation), it generally becomes part of the deceased spouse’s property…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

How do I handle a car that was repossessed after my spouse died—do I still need to list it in the estate or deal with any remaining balance? nc

How do I handle a car that was repossessed after my spouse died—do I still need to list it in the estate or deal with any remaining balance? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina estate administration, a repossessed car is usually treated as estate property only up to the estate’s remaining interest in…

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Guardianship Q&A Series ·

How can I get access to my relative’s Medicaid or benefits information once guardianship is approved? nc

How can I get access to my relative’s Medicaid or benefits information once guardianship is approved? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, once a clerk of superior court appoints a guardian and issues “Letters of Guardianship,” the guardian generally uses those Letters (often a certified copy) to prove legal authority to speak with…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

What can I do if someone has my spouse’s vehicle but the estate has the title and I don’t know the payment agreement or whether they finished paying? nc

What can I do if someone has my spouse’s vehicle but the estate has the title and I don’t know the payment agreement or whether they finished paying? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, the personal representative (estate administrator) generally has the authority and responsibility to identify, protect, and collect estate property, including…

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Guardianship Q&A Series ·

What options do I have if I believe my parent is being neglected or is unsafe in a nursing facility and I’m not the legal decision-maker right now? nc

What options do I have if I believe my parent is being neglected or is unsafe in a nursing facility and I’m not the legal decision-maker right now? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a family member who is not the current legal decision-maker can still take action if an older parent appears…

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Guardianship Q&A Series ·

What happens if there was an incompetency finding when my child was a teenager—do we have to start the process over as an adult? nc

What happens if there was an incompetency finding when my child was a teenager—do we have to start the process over as an adult? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, it depends on what the earlier “incompetency finding” actually was and which court entered it. If the teen was formally adjudicated incompetent under…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

What can I do if the homeowners or renters insurance company says the policy was canceled and refuses to cover cleanup needed to access the home? nc

What can I do if the homeowners or renters insurance company says the policy was canceled and refuses to cover cleanup needed to access the home? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, the first step is to get written proof of the alleged cancellation (the cancellation date, reason, and the notice the insurer…

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Surplus Funds Q&A Series ·

How do we find out whether there are surplus foreclosure funds available to claim and where they are being held? nc

Recent Legal Update Updated: March 2026 Statute affected: N.C. Gen. Stat. § 45-21.31 (Disposition of proceeds of sale; payment of surplus to clerk). What changed: The statute was amended in 2024 (Session Law 2024-33, s. 23), repealing subsection (e). The core rule described in this article—how foreclosure sale proceeds are applied and when surplus is…

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