Category Archives: Probate Q&A Series

Who is allowed to request estate account records — the personal representative, the attorney, or heirs? – NC

Who is allowed to request estate account records — the personal representative, the attorney, or heirs? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, the person with clear legal authority to request estate bank account records is the court-appointed personal representative (executor or administrator) acting under issued Letters. The personal representative’s attorney can usually request…

How long does probate typically take for real estate and what are the main steps? NC

How long does probate typically take for real estate and what are the main steps? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a straightforward probate (estate administration) that involves real estate often takes around 9–18 months, but it can be shorter or longer depending on creditor issues, property readiness for sale, and how quickly…

How can I clear title and sell a house co-owned with a deceased relative when I can’t find all of that relative’s heirs? – NC

How can I clear title and sell a house co-owned with a deceased relative when I can’t find all of that relative’s heirs? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, clearing title to sell a house that was co-owned with a deceased relative usually requires a court-supervised probate or real-property special proceeding that brings…

How do I reopen a closed estate so a wrongful death claim can move forward? – NC

How do I reopen a closed estate so a wrongful death claim can move forward? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a closed estate can be reopened by asking the clerk of superior court to reopen administration and appoint or reappoint a personal representative for the limited purpose of handling the wrongful death…

How do I verify that the organization asking about the estate is legitimate before sharing any details? – NC

How do I verify that the organization asking about the estate is legitimate before sharing any details? – North Carolina Short Answer Under North Carolina probate practice, a personal representative should confirm both the identity and legal interest of any organization before sharing estate information. This usually means independently verifying the agency’s name and contact…

Do I need a hearing for a year’s allowance, or can it be decided based on the paperwork? – NC

Do I need a hearing for a year’s allowance, or can it be decided based on the paperwork? – North Carolina Short Answer Under North Carolina law, a standard year’s allowance (family allowance) for a surviving spouse or child is usually decided by the clerk of superior court based on the written application and supporting…

Can an estate representative oppose a year’s allowance, and how are disputes over the allowance resolved? – NC

Can an estate representative oppose a year’s allowance, and how are disputes over the allowance resolved? – North Carolina Short Answer Under North Carolina law, a personal representative may oppose a year’s allowance awarded to a surviving spouse or eligible child. Any person with standing, including the personal representative, may file a contested estate proceeding…

What happens if one of the vehicles has a loan or lien during probate? – NC

What happens if one of the vehicles has a loan or lien during probate? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina probate, a vehicle loan or lien usually stays attached to the vehicle. The personal representative can either pay off the lien from estate funds, let the beneficiary or buyer assume or pay it…

Who has authority to decide whether the estate’s vehicles can be sold, and what steps do I need to take to sell one? – NC

Who has authority to decide whether the estate’s vehicles can be sold, and what steps do I need to take to sell one? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, the court-appointed personal representative (executor or administrator) normally has authority to decide whether estate vehicles are sold, as long as the sale benefits the…

How do I transfer title and registration for vehicles that are part of an estate, and can anyone drive them before the case is finished? – NC

How do I transfer title and registration for vehicles that are part of an estate, and can anyone drive them before the case is finished? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, motor vehicles titled in a decedent’s name are estate assets, and the personal representative (executor or administrator) usually signs the title and…