Probate Q&A Series

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Probate Q&A Series ·

When does selling the property require court approval because debts are larger than the estate’s assets? NC

When does selling the property require court approval because debts are larger than the estate’s assets? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, selling a decedent’s real property to raise money to pay estate debts usually requires court involvement unless the will clearly gives the personal representative power to sell. When the estate is…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

What happens to a secured loan on equipment after the owner dies, especially if the equipment was transferred to me before death? NC

What happens to a secured loan on equipment after the owner dies, especially if the equipment was transferred to me before death? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a secured loan generally stays attached to the equipment even after the owner dies or even if the equipment was transferred to someone else before…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

Do wrongful death settlement funds have to pass through the estate, and how are minors’ distributions safeguarded and approved?

Do wrongful death settlement funds have to pass through the estate, and how are minors’ distributions safeguarded and approved? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, wrongful death settlement proceeds are generally not estate assets, even though the personal representative (estate administrator) usually must receive and distribute them. The personal representative must keep those…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

Can the administrator sell the co-owned house without my consent, and how do I ensure a neutral realtor and an arms-length sale?

Can the administrator sell the co-owned house without my consent, and how do I ensure a neutral realtor and an arms-length sale? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a court-appointed administrator generally cannot sell a co-owner’s share of a house without that co-owner’s consent. The administrator can usually sell only the decedent’s interest,…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

Do I need to publish a notice to creditors if we are requesting a year’s allowance in an estate case? NC

Do I need to publish a notice to creditors if we are requesting a year’s allowance in an estate case? – North Carolina Short Answer Usually, yes. In North Carolina, when a personal representative (executor or administrator) is appointed, the personal representative generally must publish a Notice to Creditors after the clerk issues Letters, even…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

What records should I request to prove my inheritance was misused (bank statements, court filings, or estate documents)? NC

What records should I request to prove my inheritance was misused (bank statements, court filings, or estate documents)? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, the most useful records usually come from (1) the estate file (what was left and who controlled it), (2) any guardianship file (how a guardian reported and proved the…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

Can funeral expenses be reimbursed or credited in the probate accounting, and what proof does the court typically require? NC

Can funeral expenses be reimbursed or credited in the probate accounting, and what proof does the court typically require? – North Carolina Short Answer Yes. In North Carolina estate administration, reasonable funeral and burial expenses are commonly treated as proper estate disbursements and can be shown in the probate accounting as a payment by the…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

How do I submit receipts and documentation to the estate or personal representative to get repaid for funeral expenses?

How do I submit receipts and documentation to the estate or personal representative to get repaid for funeral expenses? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, repayment for funeral or cremation expenses usually happens through the estate’s personal representative (executor or administrator) as an estate expense. The safest approach is to send a written…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

How should a trustee handle a trust amendment where a relative living in a trust-related home is supposed to have the home treated as an early inheritance and expenses get deducted from their share? NC

How should a trustee handle a trust amendment where a relative living in a trust-related home is supposed to have the home treated as an early inheritance and expenses get deducted from their share? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a trustee should follow the trust and amendment as written, document the home-related…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

Can I claim unexpected funds that arrived from another estate for the decedent’s estate? NC

Can I claim unexpected funds that arrived from another estate for the decedent’s estate? – North Carolina Short Answer Yes—under North Carolina law, the personal representative (executor or administrator) can usually claim and collect money that becomes payable to the decedent’s estate, including a late distribution from another estate, as long as the decedent (or…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

If my parent gifted farm equipment and property to me shortly before death, can creditors or the estate challenge those transfers? NC

If my parent gifted farm equipment and property to me shortly before death, can creditors or the estate challenge those transfers? – North Carolina Short Answer Yes. In North Carolina, a transfer made shortly before death can be challenged in several ways depending on what was transferred and how it was documented. Creditors (usually through…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

Do I need to file an estate income tax return if the estate only received small refunds and no interest, and how does that relate to the decedent’s final individual tax filings? NC

Do I need to file an estate income tax return if the estate only received small refunds and no interest, and how does that relate to the decedent’s final individual tax filings? – North Carolina Short Answer Usually not. In North Carolina, a fiduciary (personal representative) generally files an estate income tax return only when…

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Attorney Jared Pierce
Attorney Jared Pierce
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