Probate Q&A Series

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Probate Q&A Series ·

How do I get court permission to sell a deceased relative’s house in probate to pay a Medicaid estate-recovery claim? NC

How do I get court permission to sell a deceased relative’s house in probate to pay a Medicaid estate-recovery claim? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a personal representative usually gets court permission to sell a decedent’s house by filing a special proceeding with the Clerk of Superior Court in the county where…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

Can a foreclosure be challenged or delayed if the lender didn’t properly notify the estate representative or follow the required process? NC

Can a foreclosure be challenged or delayed if the lender didn’t properly notify the estate representative or follow the required process? – North Carolina Short Answer Yes. In North Carolina, most residential foreclosures use a “power of sale” process that requires a filed notice of hearing and proper service on the parties entitled to notice,…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

How should a settlement agreement for selling an inherited property address repairs, cleanup, and who pays the carrying costs while we get the home ready? NC

How should a settlement agreement for selling an inherited property address repairs, cleanup, and who pays the carrying costs while we get the home ready? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a settlement agreement to sell an inherited home during a pending partition case should clearly allocate (1) who controls the work (repairs,…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

What can I do if another heir is using an estate vehicle and refusing to cooperate with transferring the title or buying it from the estate? NC

Recent Legal Update Updated: March 2026 This article was updated to reflect current North Carolina probate and motor-vehicle transfer statutes. The prior version relied on N.C. Gen. Stat. § 31C-5, which concerns perfection of title involving certain surviving-spouse property and is not the main statute governing an estate vehicle being held or used by an…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

How is an administrator’s commission calculated, and what paperwork should show how they arrived at the commission amount? NC

How is an administrator’s commission calculated, and what paperwork should show how they arrived at the commission amount? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, an administrator (personal representative) generally may receive a commission that the Clerk of Superior Court approves, up to a statutory maximum that is commonly calculated as a percentage of…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

What documents will the DMV or a dealership require to process the title transfer after a year’s allowance is approved? NC

What documents will the DMV or a dealership require to process the title transfer after a year’s allowance is approved? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, when a vehicle is awarded through a spouse’s year’s allowance, the DMV (or a dealership handling the paperwork) typically needs a certified copy of the clerk’s year’s…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

How can I close a long‑running probate when old creditor claims lack documentation or the companies no longer exist? NC

How can I close a long‑running probate when old creditor claims lack documentation or the companies no longer exist? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a long-running probate can often be closed by (1) confirming whether each creditor claim was timely and properly presented, (2) requiring the claimant to provide basic proof supporting…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

Do small bank account balances qualify for a simplified probate process in my area? NC

Do small bank account balances qualify for a simplified probate process in my area? – North Carolina Short Answer Often, yes. In North Carolina, small bank accounts may be collected using a simplified probate option called collection of personal property by affidavit (sometimes called a “small estate affidavit”) if the estate’s total qualifying personal property…

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Probate Q&A Series ·

How can I sell a deceased parent’s cars for fair market value and use the proceeds to pay estate debts without breaching my fiduciary duties? NC

How can I sell a deceased parent’s cars for fair market value and use the proceeds to pay estate debts without breaching my fiduciary duties? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, the personal representative (executor/administrator) generally has authority to sell a decedent’s personal property, including vehicles, to raise cash to pay valid estate…

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