What happens if an escrow account keeps paying insurance after someone dies, and how are duplicate payments and refunds handled? nc

What happens if an escrow account keeps paying insurance after someone dies, and how are duplicate payments and refunds handled? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a mortgage escrow account can keep paying homeowners insurance after a borrower dies because the loan and escrow setup usually continue until the servicer is told to…

Are transfer‑on‑death and retirement accounts excluded from the probate estate, and how should they be listed on the inventory and accounting? nc

Are transfer‑on‑death and retirement accounts excluded from the probate estate, and how should they be listed on the inventory and accounting? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a transfer-on-death (TOD/POD) securities account and a retirement account (like an IRA) with a living, named beneficiary usually pass outside the probate estate, so they are…

How can I transfer my adult child’s brokerage account when no beneficiary was named using a small‑estate affidavit instead of full probate? nc

How can I transfer my adult child’s brokerage account when no beneficiary was named using a small‑estate affidavit instead of full probate? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a brokerage account with no named beneficiary is usually part of the decedent’s probate estate. If the estate qualifies, an heir can often collect the…

Does a 401(k) with named beneficiaries go through probate, or does it pass directly to the beneficiaries? nc

Does a 401(k) with named beneficiaries go through probate, or does it pass directly to the beneficiaries? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a 401(k) that has valid, living beneficiaries named on the plan’s beneficiary designation usually does not go through probate. Instead, the plan administrator typically pays it directly to the named…

When a public‑employee retirement plan is payable to the estate, how is it collected and used for debts or distributions? nc

When a public‑employee retirement plan is payable to the estate, how is it collected and used for debts or distributions? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, if a public‑employee retirement plan (or a related death benefit) is payable to the decedent’s “legal representative” or “estate,” the personal representative collects it as a probate…