Real Estate Q&A Series

What can I do if my realtor delays or withholds inspection reports and comparable sales data? – North Carolina

Short Answer

In North Carolina, a real estate agent who represents you owes duties of loyalty, disclosure of material information, and accounting. Withholding or delaying inspection reports, comparable sales, or offers can breach those duties and may violate state consumer-protection law. You can demand the documents in writing, escalate to the firm’s broker-in-charge, file a complaint with the North Carolina Real Estate Commission, and, if needed, pursue civil remedies such as an injunction, an accounting, and damages.

Understanding the Problem

In North Carolina, can a home seller require their listing agent to promptly share all inspection reports, comparable sales, and offers so the seller can make time-sensitive decisions during due diligence? Here, the seller says the agent gave an estranged sibling information faster than the seller, then pushed the seller to sign a repair credit after late delivery.

Apply the Law

Under North Carolina law, an agent engaged to represent a seller acts in a fiduciary capacity. That relationship carries core duties: act in your best interest, disclose material facts known or reasonably discoverable, avoid conflicts that favor others, and account for information and documents related to the listing. If an agent withholds material information or favors another party, the conduct can support claims for breach of fiduciary duty and, when in commerce, unfair and deceptive trade practices. Civil courts (Superior Court) are the forum for private remedies; the North Carolina Real Estate Commission regulates licensees and can receive complaints. Many civil claims have a three-year limitations period, but time-sensitive sale deadlines (like due diligence and repair negotiations) require immediate action.

Key Requirements

  • Fiduciary relationship: A broker engaged as your listing agent owes duties of loyalty, disclosure, and accounting to you, the seller.
  • Breach: Delaying or withholding material reports, comps, or offers; favoring another person’s interests; or accepting an offer without informed consent can breach those duties.
  • Harm: You must show the breach caused a concrete loss (for example, accepting below-market terms because you lacked timely information).
  • Regulatory oversight: You may report the conduct to the North Carolina Real Estate Commission, which can investigate licensee misconduct.
  • Timing: Civil claims generally must be filed within a set limitations period; act promptly to preserve rights and evidence.

What the Statutes Say

Analysis

Apply the Rule to the Facts: The listing agent’s duty runs to you. If the agent gave inspection reports, comps, and offers late—or shared them with your sibling first—those delays could breach duties of disclosure and loyalty. Pushing a credit decision after late delivery may show you lacked the information needed to make an informed choice, supporting causation and damages if you accepted below-market terms.

Process & Timing

  1. Who files: Seller. Where: First to the firm’s broker-in-charge; also to the North Carolina Real Estate Commission (state regulator); and, if necessary, in Superior Court in the county where the property is listed. What: Send a written demand for immediate delivery of all inspection reports, comps, offers, and communications; request preservation of all records; then submit a regulatory complaint (NCREC online complaint portal). For court relief, your attorney may seek an injunction, an accounting, and damages. When: Immediately—due diligence and repair windows move fast; most civil claims are generally subject to a three-year limit.
  2. Escalate fast if the agent does not comply: contact the broker-in-charge in writing and ask for disclosure and a conflict check. The Commission process can run in parallel; county timelines and brokerage responses vary.
  3. If the conduct risks your sale outcome, your attorney can seek a court order compelling disclosure, preserving evidence, and preventing further breaches; the matter may resolve with a document production, change of agent, or settlement.

Exceptions & Pitfalls

  • Dual agency or designated agency (if properly consented to in writing) narrows what a broker can share; know your agency agreement before alleging nondisclosure.
  • Signing credits or addenda after receiving documents can be portrayed as informed consent; document that materials were delivered late or incomplete.
  • Evidence preservation matters: request the firm preserve emails, texts, and portal logs; avoid relying only on verbal accounts.
  • Constructive fraud requires showing the fiduciary’s conduct benefited themselves or a favored third party; gather facts on motive, fees, or relationships.
  • Limitations periods vary by claim; do not wait for the Commission’s outcome before considering court relief if a sale is imminent.

Conclusion

In North Carolina, your listing agent must act in your best interest, disclose material information, and account for documents tied to your sale. Withholding or delaying inspection reports, comps, or offers can breach those duties and support regulatory and civil remedies. To protect your position, send a written demand to the broker-in-charge for immediate disclosure and preservation of records, and file a complaint with the Real Estate Commission; do not delay because many civil claims have a three-year limit.

Talk to a Real Estate Attorney

If you’re dealing with an agent who delayed or withheld inspection reports, comps, or offers, our firm has experienced attorneys who can help you understand your options and timelines. Call us today at [919-341-7055].

Disclaimer: This article provides general information about North Carolina law based on the single question stated above. It is not legal advice for your specific situation and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws, procedures, and local practice can change and may vary by county. If you have a deadline, act promptly and speak with a licensed North Carolina attorney.