Probate Q&A Series

What Can I Do If I Suspect the Executor Is Mismanaging the Estate in North Carolina?

How to Address Executor Mismanagement in North Carolina

When someone you trust serves as executor of a loved one’s estate, you expect honesty and transparency. Under North Carolina law, an executor must act in the best interests of the estate and its beneficiaries. If you suspect the executor is mishandling funds, delaying distributions unfairly or ignoring beneficiaries’ rights, you have options to enforce accountability.

Executor Duties and Beneficiary Rights
Executors owe a fiduciary duty to manage assets prudently, keep accurate records, file timely tax returns and distribute property according to the will. Beneficiaries have the right to:

  • Receive an inventory of estate assets.
  • Obtain periodic accounting of receipts and disbursements.
  • Object to any part of the executor’s account within 30 days after notice.

If an executor fails these obligations, beneficiaries can seek relief under North Carolina’s probate statutes. For example, you can petition the clerk of superior court to order a formal accounting or to remove the executor under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-15-1. You may also ask the court to appoint a successor fiduciary under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-21-1.

Before filing, gather evidence of mismanagement. This may include bank statements, cancelled checks, investment statements or correspondence showing unexplained delays. You and your attorney can prepare a clear record to present to the court.

Steps for Beneficiaries to Protect Their Interests

  • Request an Informal Accounting: Ask the executor in writing for a full list of estate assets and transactions.
  • Review Notices and Deadlines: Monitor publication of the executor’s account. Object in writing within 30 days of notice to preserve your rights.
  • File a Motion for Formal Accounting: Under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-21-1, the court can require the executor to submit detailed financial records.
  • Seek Removal of the Executor: Under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-15-1, the court may remove an executor for neglect, misconduct or incapacity.
  • Request Bond Claims: If the executor’s bond proves inadequate, beneficiaries can seek recovery of losses under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-14-1.
  • Maintain Clear Records: Keep copies of all communications, accountings and legal filings.
  • Consult an Attorney: An experienced probate attorney can guide you through filings, hearings and negotiations.

Executor mismanagement can drain estate assets and delay your inheritance. Acting promptly protects your rights and holds the executor accountable. Pierce Law Group’s probate team understands the complexities of estate administration in North Carolina. We provide clear advice and practical strategies to safeguard your interests.

Take the Next Step
If you suspect an executor is mismanaging an estate, lean on our experience. Contact Pierce Law Group today by emailing intake@piercelaw.com or calling (919) 341-7055. Let us help you protect your inheritance and ensure the estate is administered properly.