Probate Q&A Series

How to Open Probate Remotely in North Carolina Using the State’s E-Filing System

1. Detailed Answer

Opening probate remotely in North Carolina has become more straightforward thanks to the statewide electronic filing system. The process lets personal representatives file necessary paperwork online without traveling to the courthouse. Below are the key steps and legal requirements under North Carolina law.

Step 1: Gather Required Documents

Before you begin, collect the original will (if one exists), a certified copy of the decedent’s death certificate, and a list of heirs or beneficiaries with their addresses. You will also need basic information about the decedent’s assets.

Step 2: Register for E-Filing

Visit the North Carolina e-Filing Portal (NCEFS) at www.nccourts.gov/going-to-court/electronic-filing. Create an account and follow the instructions to become an electronic filer. You may need to verify your identity and pay a small registration fee.

Step 3: Complete the Probate Petition

Use the appropriate form—commonly Petition for Probate, AOC-E-206. Under North Carolina General Statute § 28A-11-2, you must file a petition in the clerk’s office of the district where the decedent lived. The online system routes your filing to the correct county clerk’s office automatically.

Step 4: Attach Supporting Documents

Scan and upload each document in PDF format: the original will, death certificate, heir list, and any affidavits. Confirm that each file meets the e-Filing Portal’s size and format requirements.

Step 5: Pay Filing Fees

The portal will calculate the required fees, which vary based on estate value. You can pay by credit card or e-check. After payment, the clerk’s office will receive your petition electronically.

Step 6: Clerk’s Review and Issuance of Letters

Once filed, the clerk reviews your petition. If everything complies with Chapter 28A, the clerk issues Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration. The portal sends you a notification. You can then download certified copies online.

2. Quick Reference List

  • Required Documents: Original will, death certificate, heir list, asset schedule.
  • Portal Registration: Sign up at the NCEFS website and verify your identity.
  • Form AOC-E-206: Complete the online petition for probate as per N.C.G.S. § 28A-11-2.
  • File Electronically: Upload PDFs of all documents and pay fees through the portal.
  • Clerk’s Action: Clerk reviews the file and issues Letters of Administration or Testamentary.
  • Download Certificates: Retrieve certified letters from the portal for banking and asset transfer.

North Carolina’s e-filing system lets you manage probate filings from anywhere. It saves time and avoids courthouse visits while complying with state law.

Contact Pierce Law Group for Probate Guidance

Probate administration can seem complex. Pierce Law Group’s attorneys have extensive experience guiding clients through every step. If you need help opening probate remotely or have questions about North Carolina procedure, reach out today. Email us at intake@piercelaw.com or call us at (919) 341-7055. We’re here to support you through the entire process.