Probate Q&A Series

How can I check if an estate has been opened and a will filed in North Carolina?

1. Detailed Answer

If someone has passed away in North Carolina and you want to know whether their estate has entered probate or whether a will is on file, you can follow these steps. Probate matters in each county are handled by the Clerk of Superior Court. Once a will is presented for probate, it becomes a public record under North Carolina law.

Step 1: Gather Key Information

  • Full legal name of the deceased
  • Date of death
  • Last known county of residence
  • Any case or file number, if you have it

Step 2: Search Online Public Records

The North Carolina Judicial Branch offers a public access portal where you can search court records by name. Visit NC Courts Public Access and select the link to court records search. Enter the decedent’s name and the county. The search results will show probate filings, case numbers, and docket entries indicating whether a will was filed.

Step 3: Contact the Clerk of Superior Court

If you cannot locate the record online or need certified copies, call or visit the Clerk of Superior Court in the county where the decedent lived at the time of death. Provide the information you gathered. Court staff can confirm whether an estate has been opened, give you the probate file number, and tell you if a will is on file.

Step 4: Understand Statutory Deadlines

Under North Carolina law, any will must be presented for probate within three years of the date of death. For more information, see N.C.G.S. § 28A-2-2: ncleg.gov/GS_28A-2-2. After that period, the court may refuse to admit the will unless good cause is shown.

Step 5: Request Certified Copies

Once you confirm a will is on record, you can request certified copies from the Clerk’s office for a small fee. Certified copies bear the court’s seal and signature. Financial institutions and other entities often require these official copies to settle accounts or transfer property.

2. Key Steps to Search Probate Records

  • Collect the deceased’s full name, date of death, and county of residence
  • Use the NC Courts Public Access portal to search probate cases by name
  • Contact the Clerk of Superior Court for in-person or phone assistance
  • Review the three-year filing deadline under N.C.G.S. § 28A-2-2
  • Request certified copies of wills or estate documents if you need official records

Checking whether an estate has opened and a will is on file helps heirs, beneficiaries, and personal representatives move forward with confidence. If you need guidance on navigating probate searches or handling estate administration, Pierce Law Group’s attorneys have decades of experience with North Carolina probate law. Reach out for clear, direct assistance.

Call to Action: Don’t face probate questions alone. Contact Pierce Law Group today by emailing intake@piercelaw.com or calling (919) 341-7055. Let us help you find and review the probate records you need to protect your rights and fulfill your responsibilities.