Probate Q&A Series

Can I get limited probate assistance and waive executor commission in North Carolina?

1. Detailed Answer

What Is Limited Probate Assistance?

Limited probate assistance—often called unbundled legal services—lets you hire an attorney for specific parts of the probate process. Under Rule 1.2(c) of the North Carolina Rules of Professional Conduct, your attorney and you enter a written agreement that lists each task the attorney will handle. You take care of the rest. This approach can lower your overall costs and give you control over the probate steps you want to manage yourself.

When Does Small Estate Procedure Apply?

If the decedent’s personal property in North Carolina has a value of $20,000 or less, heirs can use the small estate affidavit process under G.S. 28A-18-2. You submit a sworn statement to the clerk of court. The clerk issues an order allowing you to collect assets without opening a full estate administration. Vehicles with a value up to $40,000 qualify under separate motor vehicle rules.

How to Waive Executor Commission

North Carolina law sets fixed fees (commissions) for personal representatives under G.S. 28A-18-1. You can choose to waive that fee when you file the petition for appointment. On the probate petition, the proposed personal representative signs a statement refusing the statutory commission. The clerk of court then issues letters of appointment showing the waiver. After that, the personal representative cannot claim any commission later.

If more than one personal representative serves, each may accept or waive their share separately. Any waivers apply only to commissions. They do not affect attorney fees, court costs, bond premiums or other estate expenses.

2. Key Takeaways

  • Unbundled legal services let you pay only for the probate tasks you need in a written agreement.
  • Small estate affidavit under G.S. 28A-18-2 applies if personal property totals $20,000 or less.
  • Vehicles up to $40,000 value may qualify under motor vehicle statutes for simplified collection.
  • Personal representatives can waive their commission by signing a waiver on the probate petition under G.S. 28A-18-1.
  • Clerk of court approval is required to finalize any commission waiver.
  • Waived commissions do not eliminate other estate costs such as attorney fees or bond premiums.

Contact Pierce Law Group for Probate Help

Probate can feel overwhelming. Pierce Law Group’s experienced attorneys guide you through limited probate representation, small estate affidavits and commission waivers. For personalized advice, email us at intake@piercelaw.com or call (919) 341-7055.