Guardianship Q&A Series

Can I request a limited guardianship so I can make my own decisions about work, medical appointments, and daily life? – North Carolina

Short Answer

Yes. In North Carolina, a person under guardianship can ask the Clerk of Superior Court to change the guardianship so more decision-making stays with the ward, or to end the guardianship entirely if competency has been restored. The most common path is filing a verified motion in the existing guardianship case asking for restoration to competency, which—if granted—ends the guardianship and returns full legal rights. If full restoration is not realistic yet, a request can focus on narrowing the guardian’s authority so the ward can handle specific areas like work, routine medical scheduling, and day-to-day choices.

Understanding the Problem

In North Carolina guardianship cases, the core question is whether a ward can ask the Clerk of Superior Court to reduce the guardian’s control so the ward can make more independent decisions about employment, medical appointments, and daily living. The decision point is the scope of authority: should the guardianship continue as-is, be narrowed so the ward keeps specific rights, or be ended because the ward has regained competency. This issue usually comes up when a guardianship started in the late teens or early adulthood and the ward later develops stability, skills, and supports that were not in place when the guardianship began.

Apply the Law

North Carolina guardianship is supervised by the Clerk of Superior Court. A ward (or other interested person) can ask the clerk to revisit the ward’s capacity and the need for ongoing guardianship. If the ward can show restored competency, the clerk can enter an order restoring the ward to competency, which ends the guardianship and returns the ward’s legal rights. If the ward is not ready for full restoration, the practical goal is often to tailor the guardianship so the ward keeps (or regains) decision-making in specific areas while the guardian remains responsible for the limited areas where help is still needed.

Key Requirements

  • A proper request filed in the existing case: The request is typically made by filing a verified motion in the guardianship/incompetency file with the clerk who has jurisdiction over the case.
  • Facts showing improved capacity: The motion should describe concrete facts showing the ability to manage personal affairs (for example, keeping appointments, following treatment plans, handling work schedules, managing daily routines, and using supports appropriately).
  • Evidence at a hearing (and rights during the hearing): The clerk sets a hearing, the ward has a right to counsel (and may have a guardian ad litem appointed in some situations), and the clerk can order an evaluation. The ward can request a jury trial on restoration.

What the Statutes Say

Analysis

Apply the Rule to the Facts: Here, the ward has been under guardianship since the late teens, the guardian later changed from a parent to a state-appointed guardian, and the ward now reports improved stability and life skills. Those facts fit the reason North Carolina law allows a restoration motion: circumstances can change, and the clerk can reassess whether the ward is now competent. If the evidence shows the ward can reliably handle work decisions, schedule and attend medical appointments, and manage daily life with appropriate supports, the request can be framed as either (1) full restoration to competency or (2) a narrower guardianship that leaves the ward in charge of specific day-to-day decisions while keeping limited protections in place.

Process & Timing

  1. Who files: The ward (or another interested person). Where: The Clerk of Superior Court in the county where the guardianship is docketed. What: A verified motion in the cause requesting restoration to competency (and, where appropriate, requesting a more tailored arrangement). When: After filing, the clerk sets a hearing date that is generally not less than 10 days and not more than 30 days from service of the motion and notice of hearing, unless the clerk orders otherwise for good cause.
  2. Service and preparation: The motion and notice must be served on the ward and guardian (whichever is not the petitioner) and other parties in the original proceeding, using the service method required by the statute. Evidence often includes updated medical/mental health information, functional assessments, proof of stability, and testimony from people who observe day-to-day functioning.
  3. Hearing and decision: The clerk (or a jury, if properly requested) hears evidence. The clerk can order an evaluation. If the ward proves competency by a preponderance of the evidence, the clerk enters an order restoring competency, and the guardianship ends (with final accounting/discharge steps for the guardian as required).

Exceptions & Pitfalls

  • Asking for the wrong remedy: A request for full restoration is an “all rights back” request. If the evidence is mixed, it may be more realistic to seek a narrower order that targets the specific decisions the ward can handle consistently.
  • Focusing on diagnoses instead of functioning: Clerks usually want practical proof of day-to-day decision-making ability (keeping appointments, managing medications with supports, handling work routines, communicating with providers), not just a label or a general statement of improvement.
  • Service and notice problems: Restoration motions have specific service requirements. If service is not done correctly, the hearing can be delayed or continued.
  • Not planning for supports: A strong request often explains what supports are in place (for example, reminders, transportation help, care coordination) and how the ward uses them without needing someone else to take over decisions.

Conclusion

North Carolina law allows a ward to ask the Clerk of Superior Court to revisit guardianship when capacity has improved. If the ward can prove restored competency by a preponderance of the evidence, the clerk can enter an order restoring competency, which ends the guardianship and returns full legal rights. The next step is to file a verified motion for restoration to competency in the existing guardianship case and serve it properly; the hearing is typically set 10–30 days after service unless the clerk orders otherwise.

Talk to a Guardianship Attorney

If a guardianship no longer fits because more independence is possible with the right supports, our firm has experienced attorneys who can help explain options, prepare the evidence, and track the court’s timelines. Call us today at [919-341-7055].

Disclaimer: This article provides general information about North Carolina law based on the single question stated above. It is not legal advice for your specific situation and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws, procedures, and local practice can change and may vary by county. If you have a deadline, act promptly and speak with a licensed North Carolina attorney.