What steps do I need to take to file the final tax return for my deceased parent’s estate? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, the executor must obtain an EIN for the estate, determine which tax returns are required, pay or reserve for all taxes and expenses, and file the fiduciary income tax…
How can I secure a release or satisfaction for a creditor claim that’s been paid? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina probate, the cleanest way to close out a paid creditor claim is to file the creditor’s written withdrawal, satisfaction, or release in the estate file and show the payment (with proof) on…
Can I deduct a family loan repayment from a beneficiary’s share and how should it be documented? – North Carolina Short Answer Yes—under North Carolina law, an executor may offset a beneficiary’s distribution by the amount that beneficiary legitimately owes the decedent or the estate, so long as the debt is valid and provable. Document…
What expenses can validly be paid from estate funds before distributing to beneficiaries? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, a personal representative may pay costs and expenses of administration and valid debts in statutory order before making any beneficiary distributions. This typically includes court costs, bond premiums, publication fees, reasonable professional fees (CPA…
How can I compel an uncooperative devisee to allow sale of estate property under the will? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, the executor does not need a devisee’s consent to sell estate real estate when the will authorizes the sale or when sale is needed to pay valid estate debts. If cooperation…
How do I draft a quitclaim deed to consolidate inherited land and check for liens? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, title to a decedent’s real estate vests in the heirs or devisees, but you must probate the will for title to pass under it and record any deed in the county Register…
Should I file any tax forms when heirs gift their shares and what are the implications? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, if heirs deed their inherited real estate shares to another family member without payment, that transfer is generally a gift for federal tax purposes. Donor-heirs may need to file IRS Form…
How can I probate a will without opening a full estate to transfer real property? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, you can admit a will to probate without qualifying a personal representative and use it to transfer title to real estate. You file the original will with the Clerk of Superior Court…
What documents and statements must I include to show all activity in the estate and related accounts? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, your annual or final account must show every receipt and disbursement with dates, payee/payor, descriptions, and amounts, and you must attach vouchers (proof) for each payment. Include consecutive bank and…
How can I negotiate or reduce the outstanding balance on a surrender-and-sale vehicle claim in probate? – North Carolina Short Answer In North Carolina, the estate’s personal representative can negotiate, compromise, or reject a creditor’s vehicle deficiency claim. These claims are usually unsecured and paid only after higher-priority debts, which often creates room to settle…
