Probate Q&A Series

What steps should I take if my co-administrator files a petition to remove me as administrator in North Carolina?

1. Detailed Answer

When a co-administrator seeks your removal, North Carolina law allows interested parties to petition for removal under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 28A-18-1 and § 28A-18-2. Grounds include misconduct, neglect of duty, incapacity, or failure to account.

Follow these steps to protect your role and rights:

Step 1: Review the Petition Immediately

Once you receive notice, read the petition carefully. Note the reasons alleged for removal and the hearing date. Confirm that the petition complies with North Carolina civil procedure rules for estate matters.

Step 2: Gather Your Records

Collect trust or estate documents, accounting records, bank statements, and correspondence showing you fulfilled your duties. Accurate records let you respond to allegations of mismanagement or neglect.

Step 3: File a Written Response

Under the Rules of Civil Procedure, you must answer the petition in writing before the hearing. Admit or deny each allegation. Assert any defenses, such as reasonable business judgment or reliance on professional advice.

Step 4: Seek Discovery if Necessary

If questions remain about your actions or the co-administrator’s claims, use discovery tools. Request documents, depose witnesses, or serve interrogatories. Effective discovery strengthens your position.

Step 5: Prepare for the Removal Hearing

At the hearing, both sides supply evidence. Organize exhibits and prepare witnesses who can attest to your performance. Practice explaining complex financial matters in plain language.

Step 6: Explore Settlement or Reappointment

Consider mediation or a consent order to adjust fiduciary duties. If full removal seems unlikely, negotiate reallocation of responsibilities. A collaborative approach can save time and costs.

2. Key Steps Checklist

  • Review the co-administrator’s petition and note deadlines.
  • Gather estate or trust records and accountings.
  • Prepare and file a timely written response.
  • Use discovery to clarify disputed facts.
  • Plan and attend the removal hearing with evidence and witnesses.
  • Consider mediation or settlement to resolve conflicts early.

Next Steps and Call to Action

Facing a petition for removal can feel overwhelming. An experienced probate attorney can review your situation, help you prepare a strong response, and represent you at any hearing. Pierce Law Group’s attorneys know North Carolina probate rules and can guide you through each step.

Contact us today to protect your rights as an administrator. Email intake@piercelaw.com or call us at (919) 341-7055 to schedule a consultation.