Partition Action Q&A Series

What steps should I take if the opposing counsel disagrees with my attorney’s math? – North Carolina

Short Answer

In a North Carolina partition case, sale proceeds are not released until the Clerk of Superior Court signs a distribution order. If opposing counsel disputes your attorney’s numbers, exchange an itemized proposed distribution with backup (receipts, invoices, payoff statements) and try to resolve it. If not resolved, request a hearing (or mediation) before the Clerk, who can audit the figures, adjust credits and fees, and direct partial or final disbursement. A party can appeal the Clerk’s final order within a short statutory window.

Understanding the Problem

You are a co-owner in a North Carolina partition sale. The court is holding the sale proceeds, and your lawyer sent a proposed distribution showing each co-owner’s share, attorneys’ fees, and a credit. Opposing counsel disagrees with the math. What should you do to move the Clerk of Superior Court toward a signed order that releases the funds?

Apply the Law

In North Carolina, partition sales are judicial sales. The Clerk of Superior Court oversees confirmation and the later distribution of proceeds. The Clerk will not release funds without a signed order. When counsel disagree on credits, fees, or allocations, the Clerk can require documentation, set deadlines for objections, hold a hearing, and, if helpful, order mediation. The party seeking a credit or fee bears the burden to substantiate it with competent evidence (affidavits, invoices, payoff letters, receipts). Appeals from the Clerk’s final order in a special proceeding are to superior court for a new hearing within a short deadline.

Key Requirements

  • Provide a detailed proposal: Serve an itemized distribution schedule with line-by-line support (closing statement, lien/tax payoffs, receipts, invoices, time records for fees).
  • Meet-and-confer first: Exchange calculations and reconcile differences in writing before asking the Clerk to decide.
  • File for court review: If impasse remains, move the Clerk for approval of distribution; request a hearing and attach your evidence.
  • Proof for credits and fees: Support claimed reimbursements (taxes, insurance, necessary repairs, rents, owelty) and attorneys’ fees with contemporaneous documents and affidavits showing reasonableness.
  • Interim disbursement: Ask the Clerk to release undisputed amounts and hold only the disputed balance, when appropriate.
  • Final order and appeal: No money leaves the Clerk’s office without a signed order; a party can seek de novo review in superior court within the statutory appeal period.

What the Statutes Say

Analysis

Apply the Rule to the Facts: Here, your lawyer’s draft includes each party’s share, fees, and a credit. Start by sending the opposing counsel the underlying documents—closing statement, tax and lien payoffs, repair receipts, and fee affidavits—so they can verify each line. If differences remain (for example, over a repair credit or fee amount), request a hearing before the Clerk with sworn support for the disputed items and ask to release the undisputed portion now. The Clerk will decide the numbers and enter a distribution order that authorizes disbursement.

Process & Timing

  1. Who files: Any party (often the commissioner or a co-owner through counsel). Where: Clerk of Superior Court, Special Proceedings file in the county where the partition is pending. What: Motion or request for approval of distribution; proposed order; itemized distribution schedule; affidavits and vouchers (receipts, invoices, payoff letters; attorney time/fee affidavits). When: After confirmation of sale and once the math is exchanged; the Clerk may set a written objection deadline.
  2. Meet-and-confer, then hearing or mediation if needed. Expect a brief scheduling period; timing varies by county and docket. Bring originals or certified copies of supporting documents.
  3. Clerk enters a signed distribution order. The Clerk releases funds per the order and may hold any disputed balance until resolved or appealed.

Exceptions & Pitfalls

  • Insufficient documentation: Unverified credits (repairs, taxes, insurance, rents) or unsupported fees are likely to be reduced or denied.
  • Service/notice missteps: Failing to serve the proposal or motion on all parties can delay or jeopardize approval.
  • Unresolved liens and taxes: Confirm all lien and tax payoffs; the Clerk may require payoff letters before approving distribution.
  • Overbroad credits: Only necessary and properly allocable expenses tied to the property typically qualify; keep requests narrow and evidenced.
  • All-or-nothing requests: Ask for partial release of undisputed funds to avoid unnecessary delays while a narrow dispute is decided.

Conclusion

When opposing counsel disputes the numbers in a North Carolina partition sale, serve a detailed, documented proposed distribution and try to reconcile differences. If impasse remains, move the Clerk of Superior Court for approval, attach vouchers and affidavits, and ask to release any undisputed amounts now. The Clerk will decide and enter a distribution order; a party may appeal within the short statutory window. Next step: file your motion for approval of distribution with supporting documents and request a hearing date.

Talk to a Partition Action Attorney

If you’re dealing with a dispute over partition sale proceeds, our firm has experienced attorneys who can help you understand your options and timelines. Call us today at [919-341-7055].

Disclaimer: This article provides general information about North Carolina law based on the single question stated above. It is not legal advice for your specific situation and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws, procedures, and local practice can change and may vary by county. If you have a deadline, act promptly and speak with a licensed North Carolina attorney.